Sculpture in the Parklands began as an international sculpture symposium in 2002 when seven Irish and international artists created works of art over a three week residency. Sculpture in the Parklands was founded in 2003 by sculptor/artistic director Kevin O'Dwyer in collaboration with Bord na Mona and Lough Boora Parklands Group.
Artists have been commissioned on a yearly basis to create new works of art. 26 artists have been commissioned through 2010.