Sudmerberg 1.95

Sudmerberg is a suburb of Goslar in Lower Saxony, Germany, named after a prominent 354m-metre-high hill to the east.GeographyThe settlement is located between Goslar town centre and the Oker in the southeast. The Abzucht stream runs between the Sudmerberg hill, rising in the east, and the northern edge of the Harz mountains. The area is part of the Harz Nature Park. Sudmerberg currently has about 1,880 inhabitants.The Vienenburg–Goslar railway follows the Abzucht river south of Sudmerberg. To the north, the Bundesstraße 6 federal highway runs to the neighbouring town of Bad Harzburg.HistoryAn early medieval lowland castle, located at the confluence of the Abzucht and the Oker river, was first mentioned as Sudburg in a 1064 deed issued by King Henry IV of Germany. Probably affiliated with the nearby royal palace of Werla, it lent its name to the adjacent Sudmerberg hill. Today, only the foundations remain of the fortress which fell into ruins in the 14th century.In April 1935, Goslar's town council issued a development plan for the Sudmerberg settlement, mainly for employees of the nearby Rammelsberg ore mine (Preussag) and the Oker ironworks. As early as December 1936, the first settlers moved into their new houses, further dwellings were occupied the next year. Though construction works ceased during World War II, from 1948 onwards numerous refugee families found homes in Sudmerberg. In expectation of an increase in the permanent population, Sudmerberg Primary School was built, opening in 1950.